HISTORY OF ENERGY CHOICE IN WASHINGTON, D.C.
Gas Market
In 2001, the District of Columbia implemented a natural gas choice program, allowing residential and commercial customers to choose their gas supplier. Competitive retail suppliers offer a range of products, plans, and improved customer service compared to traditional utility monopolies. Retail choice allows consumers to benefit from competitive pricing, flexible contracts, and renewable energy options, giving customers more control over their energy costs.
Electric Market
That same year, the District of Columbia restructured its electric market, allowing customers to purchase electricity from licensed retail suppliers instead of being limited to a monopoly utility. The utility remains responsible for delivering electricity, maintaining power lines, and handling outages, while consumers can shop for supply plans that may provide price stability, renewable energy content, and other benefits. There are 13 states and the District of Columbia that offer retail energy choice.
RESOURCES FOR WASHINGTON, D.C.
The District of Columbia’s Public Service Commission created an energy shopping website called DC Power Connect to help consumers compare suppliers, review contract terms, and understand available energy choices.
For help with energy terms, check out RESA’s energy glossary. Additional resources, such as consumer education and energy shopping guides, are also available.
ENERGY SUPPLIERS IN WASHINGTON, D.C.
To find licensed natural gas and electricity suppliers in the District of Columbia, visit dcpowerconnect.com.



